P - Block Elements MCQ Questions & Answers in Inorganic Chemistry | Chemistry
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581.
Aluminium chloride exists as dimer, $$A{l_2}C{l_6}$$ in solid state as well as in solution of non-polar solvents such as benzene. When dissolved in water, it gives
A
$${\left[ {Al{{\left( {OH} \right)}_6}} \right]^{3 - }} + 3HCl$$
582.
Which out of the following compounds does not exist ?
A
$$B{F_3}$$
B
$$TlC{l_3}$$
C
$$TlC{l_5}$$
D
$${\text{Both (B) and (C)}}$$
Answer :
$$TlC{l_5}$$
Because $$T{I^{ + 5}}$$ does not exist
583.
Which of the following is correct representation of the reaction when $$B{F_3}$$ reacts with ammonia?
A
(i) is incorrect and (ii) is correct.
B
(i) is correct and (ii) is incorrect.
C
Both (i) and (ii) are correct.
D
Both (i) and (ii) are incorrect.
Answer :
(i) is correct and (ii) is incorrect.
No explanation is given for this question. Let's discuss the answer together.
584.
Density of nitrogen gas prepared from air is slightly greater than that of nitrogen prepared by chemical reaction from a compound of nitrogen due to the presence of
A
argon
B
carbon dioxide
C
some $${N_3}$$ molecules analogous to $${O_3}.$$
D
greater amount of $${N_2}$$ molecules derived from $$N{\text{ - }}15$$ isotope.
Answer :
argon
Air contains about 1% inert gases, mainly $$Ar.\left( {{\text{At}}{\text{.}}wt\,\,40} \right)$$ The atomic $$wt.$$ of $${N_2}$$ is 28.
585.
Which of the following form of the sulphur shows paramagnetic behaviour ?
A
$${S_8}$$
B
$${S_6}$$
C
$${S_2}$$
D
$${\text{All of these}}$$
Answer :
$${S_2}$$
$${S_2}$$ is paramagnetic. It contains two unpaired electrons in the antibonding $${\pi ^ * }$$ orbital
586.
$${H_2}S{O_4}$$ and $${H_2}S{O_3}$$ can be distinguished by the addition of
A
magnesium powder
B
$$NaHS{O_4}$$ solution
C
$$FeC{l_3}$$ solution
D
litmus solution
Answer :
$$FeC{l_3}$$ solution
$$FeC{l_3}$$ acts as oxidant and $${H_2}S{O_3}$$ as reductant.
587.
The geometry of a complex species can be understood from the knowledge of type of hybridisation of orbitals of central atom. The hybridisation of orbitals of central atom in $${\left[ {B{{\left( {OH} \right)}_4}} \right]^ - }$$ and the geometry of the complex are respectively
A
$$s{p^3},$$ tetrahedral
B
$$s{p^3},$$ square planar
C
$$s{p^3}{d^2},$$ octahedral
D
$$ds{p^2},$$ square planar
Answer :
$$s{p^3},$$ tetrahedral
588.
Hot conc. $${H_2}S{O_4}$$ acts as moderately strong oxidising agent. It oxidises both metals and non-metals. Which of the following elements is oxidised by conc. $${H_2}S{O_4}$$ into two gaseous products?
A
$$Cu$$
B
$$S$$
C
$$C$$
D
$$Zn$$
Answer :
$$C$$
$$C + 2{H_2}S{O_4}\left( {conc.} \right) \to $$ $$C{O_{2\left( g \right)}} + 2S{O_{2\left( g \right)}} + 2{H_2}O$$
589.
Among the following oxoacids, the correct decreasing order of acid strength is: