Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure MCQ Questions & Answers in Inorganic Chemistry | Chemistry

Learn Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure MCQ questions & answers in Inorganic Chemistry are available for students perparing for IIT-JEE, NEET, Engineering and Medical Enternace exam.

211. Atomic orbitals of carbon in carbon dioxide are

A $$s{p^2}$$  - hybridised
B $$s{p^3}d$$  - hybridised
C $$sp$$  - hybridised
D $$s{p^3}$$  - hybridised
Answer :   $$sp$$  - hybridised

212. Which of the following statements is true about hybridisation?

A The hybridised orbitals have different energies for each orbital.
B The number of hybrid orbitals is equal to the number of atomic orbitals that are hybridised.
C Hybrid orbitals form multiple bonds.
D The orbitals with different energies undergo hybridisation.
Answer :   The number of hybrid orbitals is equal to the number of atomic orbitals that are hybridised.

213. The hydrogen bond is strongest in :

A $$O - H......S$$
B $$S - H.......O$$
C $$F - H......F$$
D $$F - H.......O$$
Answer :   $$F - H......F$$

214. What is the formal charge on carbon atom in the following two structures :
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure mcq question image

A 0, - 2
B 0, 0
C + 2, -2
D + 1, - 1
Answer :   0, 0

215. Among the following chloro-compound having the lowest dipole moment is

A Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure mcq option image
B Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure mcq option image
C Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure mcq option image
D Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure mcq option image
Answer :   Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure mcq option image

216. Which of the following statements is not correct?

A Double bond is shorter than a single bond
B Sigma bond is weaker than a $$\pi $$ -bond
C Double bond is stronger than a single bond
D Covalent bond is stronger than hydrogen bond
Answer :   Sigma bond is weaker than a $$\pi $$ -bond

217. The correct order of increasing bond angles in the following species is

A $$C{l_2}O < Cl{O_2} < ClO_2^ - $$
B $$Cl{O_2} < C{l_2}O < ClO_2^ - $$
C $$C{l_2}O < ClO_2^ - < Cl{O_2}$$
D $$ClO_2^ - < C{l_2}O < Cl{O_2}$$
Answer :   $$ClO_2^ - < C{l_2}O < Cl{O_2}$$

218. Among the following ions the $$p\pi - d\pi $$   overlap could be present in

A $$NO_2^ - $$
B $$NO_3^ - $$
C $$PO_4^{3 - }$$
D $$CO_3^{2 - }$$
Answer :   $$PO_4^{3 - }$$

219. Among $$LiCl,BeC{l_2},BC{l_3}$$    and $$CC{l_4},$$  the covalent bond character follows the order

A $$LiCl < BeC{l_2} > BC{l_3} > \,CC{l_4}$$
B $$LiCl < BeC{l_2} < BC{l_3} > \,CC{l_4}$$
C $$LiCl < BeC{l_2} < BC{l_3} < \,CC{l_4}$$
D $$LiCl > BeC{l_2} > BC{l_3} > \,CC{l_4}$$
Answer :   $$LiCl < BeC{l_2} < BC{l_3} < \,CC{l_4}$$

220. Which of the following statements is not true?

A Intermolecular hydrogen bonds are formed between two different molecules of compounds.
B Intramolecular hydrogen bonds are formed between two different molecules of the same compound.
C Intramolecular hydrogen bonds are formed within the same molecule.
D Hydrogen bonds have strong influence on the physical properties of a compound.
Answer :   Intramolecular hydrogen bonds are formed between two different molecules of the same compound.