D and F Block Elements MCQ Questions & Answers in Inorganic Chemistry | Chemistry

Learn D and F Block Elements MCQ questions & answers in Inorganic Chemistry are available for students perparing for IIT-JEE, NEET, Engineering and Medical Enternace exam.

121. The first ionisation energies of the elements of the first transition series $$\left( {Ti\,\,{\text{to}}\,\,Cu} \right)$$

A increases as the atomic number increases
B decreases as the atomic number increases
C do not show any change as the addition of electrons takes place in the inner $$\left( {n - 1} \right)d$$   orbitals
D increases from $$Ti$$  to $$Mn$$  and then decreases from $$Mn$$  to $$Cu$$
Answer :   increases as the atomic number increases

122. Potassium dichromate when heated with concentrated sulphuric acid and a soluble chloride, gives brown-red vapours of :

A $$Cr{O_3}$$
B $$CrC{l_3}$$
C $$Cr{O_2}C{l_2}$$
D $$C{r_2}{O_3}$$
Answer :   $$Cr{O_2}C{l_2}$$

123. The common oxidation state shown by Europium in their compounds is

A + 1
B + 3
C + 5
D + 6
Answer :   + 3

124. The element with which of the following outer electron configuration may exhibit the largest number of oxidation states in its compounds :

A $$3{d^5}4{s^2}$$
B $$3{d^8}4{s^2}$$
C $$3{d^7}4{s^2}$$
D $$3{d^6}4{s^2}$$
Answer :   $$3{d^5}4{s^2}$$

125. Which pair gives $$C{l_2}$$  at room temperature?

A $$HC{l_{\left( {conc.} \right)}} + KMn{O_4}$$
B $$NaCl + {H_2}S{O_{4\left( {conc.} \right)}}$$
C $$NaCl + Mn{O_2}$$
D $$NaCl + HN{O_{3\left( {conc.} \right)}}$$
Answer :   $$HC{l_{\left( {conc.} \right)}} + KMn{O_4}$$

126. When horn silver ore is dissolved in excess of sodium cyanide solution compound formed is

A $$AgCN$$
B $$Na\left[ {Ag{{\left( {CN} \right)}_2}} \right]$$
C $$N{a_2}\left[ {Ag{{\left( {CN} \right)}_3}} \right]$$
D $$N{a_4}\left[ {Ag{{\left( {CN} \right)}_5}} \right]$$
Answer :   $$Na\left[ {Ag{{\left( {CN} \right)}_2}} \right]$$

127. In the dichromate anion,

A $$4\,Cr - O\,{\text{bonds}}\,\,{\text{are}}\,{\text{equivalent}}$$
B $$6\,Cr - O\,{\text{bonds}}\,\,{\text{are}}\,{\text{equivalent}}$$
C $${\text{all}}\,Cr - O\,{\text{bonds}}\,\,{\text{are}}\,{\text{equivalent}}$$
D $${\text{all}}\,Cr - O\,{\text{bonds}}\,\,{\text{are}}\,{\text{nonequivalent}}$$
Answer :   $$6\,Cr - O\,{\text{bonds}}\,\,{\text{are}}\,{\text{equivalent}}$$

128. The basic character of the transition metal monoxides follows the order
$${\text{(}}\,{\text{Atomic Nos}}{\text{.,}}\,Ti = 22,V = 23,Cr = 24,Fe = 26\,)$$

A $$TiO > VO > CrO > FeO$$
B $$VO > CrO > TiO > FeO$$
C $$CrO > VO > FeO > TiO$$
D $$TiO > FeO > VO > CrO$$
Answer :   $$TiO > VO > CrO > FeO$$

129. While extracting an element from its ore, the ore is grind and leached with $$dil.$$  $$KCN$$  solution to form the soluble product potassium argento- cyanide. The element is

A lead
B chromium
C manganese
D silver
Answer :   silver

130. $${K_2}C{r_2}{O_7}$$   on heating with aqueous $$NaOH$$  gives

A $$CrO_4^{2 - }$$
B $$Cr{\left( {OH} \right)_3}$$
C $$C{r_2}O_7^{2 - }$$
D $$Cr{\left( {OH} \right)_2}$$
Answer :   $$CrO_4^{2 - }$$