D and F Block Elements MCQ Questions & Answers in Inorganic Chemistry | Chemistry

Learn D and F Block Elements MCQ questions & answers in Inorganic Chemistry are available for students perparing for IIT-JEE, NEET, Engineering and Medical Enternace exam.

191. Colour of transition metal ions are due to absorption of some wavelength. This results in

A $$d-s$$  transition
B $$s-s$$  transition
C $$s-d$$  transition
D $$d-d$$  transition
Answer :   $$d-d$$  transition

192. Which of the following has more unpaired $$d$$-electrons?

A $$Z{n^ + }$$
B $$F{e^{2 + }}$$
C $${N^{3 + }}$$
D $$C{u^ + }$$
Answer :   $$F{e^{2 + }}$$

193. $$\eqalign{ & \left( X \right) + {K_2}C{O_3} + {\rm{Air}}\buildrel {{\rm{heat}}} \over \longrightarrow \left( Y \right) \cr & \left( Y \right) + C{l_2} \to \left( Z \right){\rm{Pink}} \cr} $$
Which of the following is correct ?

A $$X = {\rm{black,}}\,Mn{O_2},\,Y = {\rm{Blue,}}\,{K_2}Cr{O_4},\,Z = KMn{O_4}$$
B $$X = {\rm{green,}}\,C{r_2}{O_3},Y = {\rm{Yellow,}}\,{K_2}Cr{O_4},Z = {K_2}C{r_2}{O_7}$$
C $$X = {\rm{black,}}\,Mn{O_2},Y = {\rm{green,}}\,{K_2}Mn{O_4},Z = KMn{O_4}$$
D $$X = {\rm{black,}}\,B{i_2}{O_3},\,Y = {\rm{colourless}}\,\,KBi{O_2},Z = KBi{O_3}$$
Answer :   $$X = {\rm{black,}}\,Mn{O_2},Y = {\rm{green,}}\,{K_2}Mn{O_4},Z = KMn{O_4}$$

194. When same amount of zinc is treated separately with excess of sulphuric acid and excess of sodium hydroxide, the ratio of volume of hydrogen evolved is

A $$1:1$$
B $$1:2$$
C $$2:1$$
D $$9:4$$
Answer :   $$1:1$$

195. In context of the lanthanoids, which of the following statements is not correct?

A There is a gradual decrease in the radii of the members with increasing atomic number in the series.
B All the members exhibit + 3 oxidation state.
C Because of similar properties the separation of lanthanoids is not easy.
D Availability of $$4f$$ electrons results in the formation of compounds in + 4 state for all the members of the series.
Answer :   Availability of $$4f$$ electrons results in the formation of compounds in + 4 state for all the members of the series.

196. Among the properties (a) reducing (b) oxidising (c) complexing, the set of properties shown by $$C{N^ - }\,{\text{ion}}$$   towards metal species is

A $${\text{c,a}}$$
B $${\text{b,c}}$$
C $${\text{a,b}}$$
D $${\text{a,b,c}}$$
Answer :   $${\text{c,a}}$$

197. Identify the species in which the metal atom is in +6 oxidation state.

A $$MnO_4^ - $$
B $${\left[ {Cr{{\left( {CN} \right)}_6}} \right]^{3 - }}$$
C $${\left[ {Ni{F_6}} \right]^{2 - }}$$
D $$Cr{O_2}C{l_2}$$
Answer :   $$Cr{O_2}C{l_2}$$

198. The transition elements have a general electronic configuration.

A $$n{s^2}n{p^6}n{d^{1 - 10}}$$
B $$\left( {n - 1} \right){d^{1 - 10}},n{s^{0 - 2}},n{p^{0 - 6}}$$
C $$\left( {n - 1} \right){d^{1 - 10}},n{s^{1 - 2}}$$
D $$n{d^{1 - 10}}n{s^2}$$
Answer :   $$\left( {n - 1} \right){d^{1 - 10}},n{s^{1 - 2}}$$

199. Which of the following reactions are involved in the process of preparation of potassium dichromate?
$$\eqalign{ & \left( {\text{i}} \right)4FeC{r_2}{O_4} + 8N{a_2}C{O_3} + 7{O_2} \to \cr & \left( {{\text{ii}}} \right)N{a_2}Cr{O_4} + {H_2}S{O_4} \to \cr & \left( {{\text{iii}}} \right)N{a_2}C{r_2}{O_7} + 2KCl \to \cr} $$

A (i) and (ii)
B (ii) and (iii)
C (i) and (iii)
D (i), (ii) and (iii)
Answer :   (i), (ii) and (iii)

200. Which of the following have maximum and minimum ionic character out of $$MnO,Mn{F_2},Mn{O_2},M{n_2}{O_7}?$$

A $$MnO$$  and $$M{n_2}{O_7}$$  respectively
B $$Mn{F_2}$$  and $$M{n_2}{O_7}$$  respectively
C $$Mn{O_2}$$  and $$MnO$$  respectively
D $$M{n_2}{O_7}$$  and $$MnO$$  respectively
Answer :   $$Mn{F_2}$$  and $$M{n_2}{O_7}$$  respectively