P - Block Elements MCQ Questions & Answers in Inorganic Chemistry | Chemistry

Learn P - Block Elements MCQ questions & answers in Inorganic Chemistry are available for students perparing for IIT-JEE, NEET, Engineering and Medical Enternace exam.

111. In the reaction, $$2X + {B_2}{H_6} \to {\left[ {B{H_2}\left( {{X_2}} \right)} \right]^ + }{\left[ {B{H_4}} \right]^ - }$$
$$'X'$$ cannot be

A $$N{H_3}$$
B $$C{H_3}N{H_2}$$
C $${\left( {C{H_3}} \right)_2}NH$$
D $${\left( {C{H_3}} \right)_3}N$$
Answer :   $${\left( {C{H_3}} \right)_3}N$$

112. In $$SiO_4^{4 - },$$  the tetrahedral molecule, two oxygen atoms are shared in

A sheet silicates
B double-chain silicates
C chain silicates
D three-dimensional silicates
Answer :   chain silicates

113. The hybridisation state of the central atom and shape of the molecules is given below. Mark the incorrect combination.

A $$S{O_3} - s{p^2}$$   hybridisation, planar triangular
B $$S{O_2} - s{p^2}$$   hybridisation, $$V$$ - shaped
C $${H_2}S{O_4} - s{p^2}$$   hybridisation, $$V$$ - shaped
D $${O_3} - s{p^2}$$   hybridisation, angular
Answer :   $${H_2}S{O_4} - s{p^2}$$   hybridisation, $$V$$ - shaped

114. Which one of the following statements about the zeolite is false?

A They are used as cation exchangers.
B Some of the $$SiO_4^{4 - }$$  units are replaced by $$AlO_4^{5 - }$$  and $$AlO_6^{9 - }$$  ions in zeolite.
C They have open structure which enables them to take up small molecules.
D Zeolites are aluminosilicates having three dimensional structures.
Answer :   Some of the $$SiO_4^{4 - }$$  units are replaced by $$AlO_4^{5 - }$$  and $$AlO_6^{9 - }$$  ions in zeolite.

115. Which of the following factors would favour the formation of ammonia in Haber's process?

A High pressure
B Low temperature
C High volume
D Low pressure
Answer :   High pressure

116. In the structure of $$PC{l_5},$$  the $$P - C{l_{{\text{axial}}}}$$   bonds are longer than $$P - C{l_{{\text{equatorial}}}}$$    bond because

A axial bond pairs suffer more repulsion
B equatorial bond pairs suffer more repulsion
C axial bond pairs suffer less repulsion
D unequal bond lengths are more stable
Answer :   axial bond pairs suffer more repulsion

117. Under hydrolytic conditions, the compounds used for preparation of linear polymer and for chain termination, respectively, are

A $$C{H_3}SiC{l_3}\,{\text{and}}\,Si{\left( {C{H_3}} \right)_4}$$
B $${\left( {C{H_3}} \right)_2}SiC{l_2}\,{\text{and}}\,{\left( {C{H_3}} \right)_3}SiCl$$
C $${\left( {C{H_3}} \right)_2}SiC{l_2}\,{\text{and}}\,C{H_3}SiC{l_3}$$
D $$SiC{l_4}\,{\text{and}}\,{\left( {C{H_3}} \right)_3}SiCl$$
Answer :   $${\left( {C{H_3}} \right)_2}SiC{l_2}\,{\text{and}}\,{\left( {C{H_3}} \right)_3}SiCl$$

118. $${\left( {Me} \right)_2}SiC{l_2}$$   on hydrolysis will produce

A $${\left( {Me} \right)_2}Si{\left( {OH} \right)_2}$$
B $$\,{\left( {Me} \right)_2}Si = O$$
C $$ - {\left[ { - O - {{\left( {Me} \right)}_2}Si - O - } \right]_n} - $$
D $${\left( {Me} \right)_2}SiCl\left( {OH} \right)$$
Answer :   $$ - {\left[ { - O - {{\left( {Me} \right)}_2}Si - O - } \right]_n} - $$

119. Nitrogen dioxide cannot be obtained by heating :

A $$KN{O_3}$$
B $$Pb{\left( {N{O_3}} \right)_2}$$
C $$Cu{\left( {N{O_3}} \right)_2}$$
D $$AgN{O_3}$$
Answer :   $$KN{O_3}$$

120. A metal, $$M$$ forms chlorides in its $$+2$$  and $$+4$$  oxidation states. Which of the following statements about these chlorides is correct ?

A $$MC{l_2}$$  is more ionic than $$MC{l_4}$$
B $$MC{l_2}$$  is more easily hydrolysed than $$MC{l_4}$$
C $$MC{l_2}$$  is more volatile than $$MC{l_4}$$
D $$MC{l_2}$$  is more soluble in anhydrous ethanol than $$MC{l_4}$$
Answer :   $$MC{l_2}$$  is more ionic than $$MC{l_4}$$