Hydrocarbons (Alkane, Alkene and Alkyne) MCQ Questions & Answers in Organic Chemistry | Chemistry
Learn Hydrocarbons (Alkane, Alkene and Alkyne) MCQ questions & answers in Organic Chemistry are available for students perparing for IIT-JEE, NEET, Engineering and Medical Enternace exam.
141.
Of the three isomeric $${C_3}{H_4}$$ hydrocarbons shown below how many can exist with all carbon and hydrogen nuclei located in a single plane
A
0
B
1
C
2
D
3
Answer :
0
In $${H_2}C = C = C{H_2}$$ hybridisation of $$C$$ atoms is $$s{p^2}$$ and $$sp.$$ The molecule is monoplanar but $$H - $$ atoms lie in different planes. See allene structure.
142.
Which one of the following class of compounds is obtained by polymerization of acetylene ?
A
Poly-yne
B
Poly-ene
C
Poly-ester
D
Poly-amine
Answer :
Poly-ene
Poly-ene. e.g
143.
Acid catalyzed hydration of alkenes except ethene leads to the formation of
A
mixture of secondary and tertiary alcohols
B
mixture of primary and secondary alcohols
C
secondary or tertiary alcohol
D
primary alcohol
Answer :
mixture of secondary and tertiary alcohols
Water adds directly to the more reactive alkene in
presence of a strongly acidic catalyst forming alcohols.
Addition occurs according to Markonikov’s rule.
NOTE : Addition follows Markownikoff’s rule.
144.
Which alkane is produced when sodium salt of butanoic acid is heated with soda lime?