States of Matter Solid, Liquid and Gas MCQ Questions & Answers in Physical Chemistry | Chemistry

Learn States of Matter Solid, Liquid and Gas MCQ questions & answers in Physical Chemistry are available for students perparing for IIT-JEE, NEET, Engineering and Medical Enternace exam.

201. Following table represents critical temperature of some gases. Arrange these gases in their increasing order of liquifaction.
Gas $${H_2}$$ $$He$$ $${N_2}$$ $${O_2}$$
$${T_c}/K$$ 33.2 5.3 126 154.3

A $$He < {N_2} < {H_2} < {O_2}$$
B $${H_2} < He < {N_2} < {O_2}$$
C $$He < {H_2} < {N_2} < {O_2}$$
D $${O_2} < {N_2} < {H_2} < He$$
Answer :   $$He < {H_2} < {N_2} < {O_2}$$

202. The vacant space in $$bcc$$  lattice cell is

A 26%
B 48%
C 23%
D 32%
Answer :   32%

203. At which one of the following temperature pressure conditions, the deviation of a gas from ideal behaviour is expected to be minimum?

A $$350\,K\,{\text{and}}\,3\,atm$$
B $$550\,K\,{\text{and}}\,1\,atm$$
C $$250\,K\,{\text{and}}\,4\,atm$$
D $$450\,K\,{\text{and}}\,2\,atm$$
Answer :   $$550\,K\,{\text{and}}\,1\,atm$$

204. Which of the following graphs represents the correct Boyle's law ?
States of Matter Solid, Liquid and Gas mcq question image

A (i), (ii) and (iii)
B (i) and (iv)
C (ii) and (iii)
D (i), (ii) and (iv)
Answer :   (i), (ii) and (iii)

205. When electrons are trapped into the crystalline anion vacancy, the defect is known as

A Schottky defect
B Stoichiometric defect
C Frenkel defect
D $$F$$ - centres
Answer :   $$F$$ - centres

206. If $$'a’$$ stands for the edge length of the cubic systems : simple cubic, body centred cubic and face centred cubic, then the ratio of radii of the spheres in these systems will be respectively,

A $$\frac{1}{2}a:\frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{4}a:\frac{1}{{2\sqrt 2 }}a$$
B $$\frac{1}{2}a:\sqrt 3 a:\frac{1}{{\sqrt 2 }}a$$
C $$\frac{1}{2}a:\frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}a:\frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}a$$
D $$1a:\sqrt 3 a:\sqrt 2 a$$
Answer :   $$\frac{1}{2}a:\frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{4}a:\frac{1}{{2\sqrt 2 }}a$$

207. Which of the following values does not represent the correct value of $$R?$$

A $$8.314\,\,Pa\,\,{m^3}\,\,{K^{ - 1}}\,\,mo{l^{ - 1}}$$
B $$8.314 \times {10^{ - 2}}\,bar\,\,L\,\,{K^{ - 1}}\,\,mo{l^{ - 1}}$$
C $$0.0821\,\,J\,\,{K^{ - 1}}\,\,mo{l^{ - 1}}$$
D $$8.314\,\,J\,\,{K^{ - 1}}\,\,mo{l^{ - 1}}$$
Answer :   $$0.0821\,\,J\,\,{K^{ - 1}}\,\,mo{l^{ - 1}}$$

208. The ability of a substance to assume in two or more crystalline structure is called

A isomerism
B polymorphism
C isomorphism
D amorphism
Answer :   polymorphism

209. The correct order of viscosity of the following liquids will be

A Water < methyl alcohol < dimethyl ether < glycerol
B methyl alcohol < glycerol < water < dimethyl ether
C dimethyl ether < methyl alcohol < water < glycerol
D glycerol < dimethyl ether < water < methyl alcohol
Answer :   dimethyl ether < methyl alcohol < water < glycerol

210. Dimethyl ether decomposes as $$C{H_3}OC{H_3}\left( g \right) \to $$    $$C{H_4}\left( g \right) + CO\left( g \right) + {H_2}\left( g \right)$$       when $$C{H_3}OC{H_3}$$   decomposes to $$20\% $$  extent under certain conditions, what is the ratio of diffusion of pure $$C{H_3}OC{H_3}$$   with methane?

A 0.59 : 1
B 1.18 : 1
C 2.36 : 1
D 1.77 : 1
Answer :   2.36 : 1