Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure MCQ Questions & Answers in Inorganic Chemistry | Chemistry

Learn Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure MCQ questions & answers in Inorganic Chemistry are available for students perparing for IIT-JEE, NEET, Engineering and Medical Enternace exam.

381. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the structure of $$PC{l_5}?$$

A Three $$P - Cl$$  bonds lie in one plane and two $$P - Cl$$  bonds lie above and below the equatorial plane.
B Five $$P - Cl$$  bonds lie in the same plane.
C The bond angle in all $$P - Cl$$  bonds is $${90^ \circ }.$$
D The bond length of all $$P - Cl$$  bonds is same.
Answer :   Three $$P - Cl$$  bonds lie in one plane and two $$P - Cl$$  bonds lie above and below the equatorial plane.

382. Which of the following does not apply to metallic bond ?

A Overlapping valence orbitals
B Mobile valency electrons
C Delocalized electrons
D Highly directed bonds.
Answer :   Highly directed bonds.

383. Which of the following statements is true about hydrogen bonding?

A $$Cl$$  and $$N$$ have comparable electronegativities yet there is no $$H$$ - bonding in $$HCl$$  because size of $$Cl$$  is large.
B Intermolecular $$H$$ - bonding results in decrease in $$m.pt.$$  and $$b.pt.$$
C Ice has maximum density at $${0^ \circ }C$$  due to $$H$$ - bonding.
D $$KHC{l_2}\left( {HCl_2^ - } \right)$$    exists but $$KH{F_2}\left( {HF_2^ - } \right)$$   does not exist due to lack of $$H$$ - bonding in $$HCl.$$
Answer :   $$Cl$$  and $$N$$ have comparable electronegativities yet there is no $$H$$ - bonding in $$HCl$$  because size of $$Cl$$  is large.

384. The number and type of bonds between two carbon atoms in $$Ca{C_2}$$  are:

A one sigma $$\left( \sigma \right)$$  and one pi $$\left( \pi \right)$$  bonds
B one sigma $$\left( \sigma \right)$$  and two pi $$\left( \pi \right)$$  bonds
C one sigma $$\left( \sigma \right)$$  and one and a half pi $$\left( \pi \right)$$  bonds
D one sigma $$\left( \sigma \right)$$  bond.
Answer :   one sigma $$\left( \sigma \right)$$  and two pi $$\left( \pi \right)$$  bonds