D and F Block Elements MCQ Questions & Answers in Inorganic Chemistry | Chemistry

Learn D and F Block Elements MCQ questions & answers in Inorganic Chemistry are available for students perparing for IIT-JEE, NEET, Engineering and Medical Enternace exam.

221. Which of the following compounds is metallic and ferromagnetic?

A $$V{O_2}$$
B $$Mn{O_2}$$
C $$Ti{O_2}$$
D $$Cr{O_2}$$
Answer :   $$Cr{O_2}$$

222. Which of the following compounds is used as the starting material for the preparation of potassium dichromate?

A $${K_2}S{O_4} \cdot C{r_2}{\left( {S{O_4}} \right)_3} \cdot 24{H_2}O$$      (Chrome alum)
B $$PbCr{O_4}$$  (Chromite yellow)
C $$FeC{r_2}{O_4}$$  (Chromite)
D $$PbCr{O_4} \cdot PbO$$   (Chrome red)
Answer :   $$FeC{r_2}{O_4}$$  (Chromite)

223. When $$Mn{O_2}$$  is fused with $$KOH,$$ a coloured compound is formed, the product and its colour is:

A $${K_2}Mn{O_4},\,{\text{purple}}\,{\text{green}}$$
B $$KMn{O_4},\,\,{\text{purple}}$$
C $$M{n_2}{O_3},\,\,{\text{brown}}$$
D $$M{n_3}{O_4},\,{\text{black}}$$
Answer :   $${K_2}Mn{O_4},\,{\text{purple}}\,{\text{green}}$$

224. Which of the following is not correctly matched with the given example?

A An element of first transition series which has highest second ionisation enthalpy - $$Cu.$$
B An element of first transition series with highest third ionisation enthalpy - $$Zn.$$
C An element of first transition series with lowest enthalpy of atomisation - $$Zn.$$
D Last element of third transition series - $$Cd.$$
Answer :   Last element of third transition series - $$Cd.$$

225. The aqueous solution containing which one of the following ions will be colourless?
$$\left( {{\text{At}}{\text{. no}}{\text{.}}\,Sc = 21,Fe = 26,} \right.$$      $$\left. {Ti = 22,Mn = 25} \right)$$

A $$S{c^{3 + }}$$
B $$F{e^{2 + }}$$
C $$T{i^{3 + }}$$
D $$M{n^{2 + }}$$
Answer :   $$S{c^{3 + }}$$

226. Which of the following oxidation state is common for all lanthanoids?

A + 2
B + 3
C + 4
D + 5
Answer :   + 3

227. Among the lanthanides, the one obtained by synthetic method is

A $$Lu$$
B $$Pm$$
C $$Pr $$
D $$Gd$$
Answer :   $$Pm$$

228. Which one of the following forms a colourless solution in aqueous medium?
$$\left( {{\text{At}}{\text{. no}}{\text{.}}\,\,Sc = 21,Ti = 22,} \right.$$     $$\left. {V = 23,Cr = 24} \right)$$

A $${V^{3 + }}$$
B $$C{r^{3 + }}$$
C $$T{i^{3 + }}$$
D $$S{c^{3 + }}$$
Answer :   $$S{c^{3 + }}$$

229. Which of the following catalysts is not correctly matched with the reaction?

A Vanadium $$(V)$$  oxide in contact process for oxidation of $$S{O_2}$$  to $$S{O_3}.$$
B Finely divided iron in Haber's process in conversion of $${N_2}$$  and $${H_2}$$  to $$N{H_3}.$$
C $$PtC{l_2}$$  catalyses the oxidation of ethyne to ethanal in the Wacker process.
D $$Ni$$  in presence of hydrogen for conversion of vegetable oil to ghee.
Answer :   $$PtC{l_2}$$  catalyses the oxidation of ethyne to ethanal in the Wacker process.

230. Cuprous ion is colourless while cupric ion is coloured because

A both have half filled $$p$$ - and $$d$$ - orbitals.
B cuprous ion has incomplete $$d$$ - orbital and cupric ion has a complete $$d$$ - orbital.
C both have unpaired electrons in the $$d$$ - orbitals.
D cuprous ion has complete $$d$$ - orbital and cupric ion has an incomplete $$d$$ - orbital.
Answer :   cuprous ion has complete $$d$$ - orbital and cupric ion has an incomplete $$d$$ - orbital.