Hydrocarbons (Alkane, Alkene and Alkyne) MCQ Questions & Answers in Organic Chemistry | Chemistry

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81. Although benzene is highly unsaturated it does not undergo addition reactions. The explanation of this can be suggested as

A $$\pi $$ - electrons of benzene ring are delocalised
B since $$\pi $$ - electrons are present inside the ring, addition cannot take place
C cyclic structures do not show addition reactions
D benzene is not a reactive compound
Answer :   $$\pi $$ - electrons of benzene ring are delocalised

82. Identify the reagent from the following list which can easily distinguish between 1-butyne and 2-butyne

A bromine, $$CC{l_4}$$
B $${H_2},$$  Lindlar catalyst
C dilute $${H_2}S{O_4},HgS{O_4}$$
D ammonical $$C{u_2}C{l_2}$$   solution
Answer :   ammonical $$C{u_2}C{l_2}$$   solution

83. Which of the following reactions of methane is incomplete combustion?

A \[2C{{H}_{4}}+{{O}_{2}}\xrightarrow{Cu/523\,K/100\,atm}2C{{H}_{3}}OH\]
B \[C{{H}_{4}}+{{O}_{2}}\xrightarrow{M{{o}_{2}}{{O}_{3}}}HCHO+{{H}_{2}}O\]
C $$C{H_4} + {O_2} \to {C_{\left( s \right)}} + 2{H_2}{O_{\left( l \right)}}$$
D $$C{H_4} + 2{O_2} \to C{O_{2\left( g \right)}} + 2{H_2}{O_{\left( l \right)}}$$
Answer :   $$C{H_4} + {O_2} \to {C_{\left( s \right)}} + 2{H_2}{O_{\left( l \right)}}$$

84. Which of the following reactions is expected to readily give a hydrocarbon product in good yields ?

A \[RCOOK\xrightarrow[\text{oxidation}]{\text{Electrolytic}}\]
B \[RCOOAg\xrightarrow{{{l}_{2}}}\]
C \[C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{3}}\xrightarrow[h\nu .]{C{{l}_{2}}}\]
D \[{{\left( C{{H}_{3}} \right)}_{2}}CCl\xrightarrow{{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}OH}\]
Answer :   \[RCOOK\xrightarrow[\text{oxidation}]{\text{Electrolytic}}\]

85. Which alkene on ozonolysis gives Hydrocarbons (Alkane, Alkene and Alkyne) mcq question image

A Hydrocarbons (Alkane, Alkene and Alkyne) mcq option image
B Hydrocarbons (Alkane, Alkene and Alkyne) mcq option image
C Hydrocarbons (Alkane, Alkene and Alkyne) mcq option image
D Hydrocarbons (Alkane, Alkene and Alkyne) mcq option image
Answer :   Hydrocarbons (Alkane, Alkene and Alkyne) mcq option image

86. Isomers of hexane, based on their branching, can be divided into three distinct classes as shown in the figure.
Hydrocarbons (Alkane, Alkene and Alkyne) mcq question image
The correct order of their boiling point is

A I > II > III
B III > II > I
C II > III > I
D III > I > II
Answer :   III > II > I

87. Which of the following will exhibit aromatic character?
Hydrocarbons (Alkane, Alkene and Alkyne) mcq question image

A I, III
B III, IV
C II, IV
D II, III
Answer :   II, IV

88. The two compounds $$A$$  and $$B$$  obtained from 1-butyne can be distinguished by
\[B\xleftarrow[\left( ii \right)\,{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}/O{{H}^{-}}]{\left( i \right)\,B{{H}_{3}}}C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}C\equiv CH\xrightarrow{{{H}^{+}}/H{{g}^{2+}}}A\]

A $$NaHS{O_3}$$
B $${\text{litmus solution}}$$
C $${\text{iodoform test}}$$
D $$2,4{\text{ - }}DNP$$
Answer :   $${\text{iodoform test}}$$

89. In the following sequence of reactions, the alkene affords region 3 the compound $$'B’$$
\[C{{H}_{3}}-CH=CH-C{{H}_{3}}\xrightarrow{{{O}_{3}}}A\xrightarrow[Zn]{{{H}_{2}}O}B.\]
The compound $$B$$ is

A $$C{H_3}C{H_2}CHO$$
B $$C{H_3}COC{H_3}$$
C $$C{H_3}C{H_2}COC{H_3}$$
D $$C{H_3}CHO$$
Answer :   $$C{H_3}CHO$$

90. Match the column I with column II and mark the appropriate choice.
Column I Column II
a. Alkyl halide + Sodium in presence of dry ether 1. Sulphonation
b. Arene + Acid halide in presence of $$AlC{l_3}$$ 2. Wurtz reaction
c. Arene + Fuming sulphuric acid 3. Catalytic hydrogenation
d. Arene + Hydrogen in presence of $$Ni$$ 4. Friedel-Crafts reaction

A a - 1, b - 3, c - 2, d - 4
B a - 4, b - 2, c - 3, d - 1
C a - 3, b - 1, c - 4, d - 2
D a - 2, b - 4, c - 1, d - 3
Answer :   a - 2, b - 4, c - 1, d - 3