P - Block Elements MCQ Questions & Answers in Inorganic Chemistry | Chemistry

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131. On heating with concentrated $$NaOH$$  solution in an inert atmosphere of $$C{O_2},$$  white phosphorus gives a gas. Which of the following statements is incorrect about the gas?

A It is highly poisonous and has smell like rotten fish.
B Its solution in water decomposes in the presence of light.
C It is more basic than $$N{H_3}.$$
D It is less basic than $$N{H_3}.$$
Answer :   It is more basic than $$N{H_3}.$$

132. Which of the following has the minimum heat of dissociation :

A $${\left( {C{H_3}} \right)_3}N: \to B{F_3}$$
B $${\left( {C{H_3}} \right)_3}N: \to B{\left( {C{H_3}} \right)_2}F$$
C $${\left( {C{H_3}} \right)_3}N: \to B{\left( {C{H_3}} \right)_3}$$
D $${\left( {C{H_3}} \right)_3}N: \to B\left( {C{H_3}} \right){F_2}$$
Answer :   $${\left( {C{H_3}} \right)_3}N: \to B{\left( {C{H_3}} \right)_3}$$

133. Hydrolysis of one mole of peroxodisulphuric acid produces

A two moles of sulphuric acid.
B two moles of peroxomonosulphuric acid.
C one mole of sulphuric acid and one mole of peroxomonosulphuric acid.
D one mole of sulphuric acid, one mole of peroxomonosulphuric acid and one mole of hydrogen peroxide.
Answer :   one mole of sulphuric acid and one mole of peroxomonosulphuric acid.

134. Oganesson has been synthetically produced by collision of

A $$Ra\,\,{\text{and}}\,\,Ca$$
B $$Cf\,\,{\text{and}}\,\,Ca$$
C $$Cf\,\,{\text{and}}\,\,Cu$$
D $$Ra\,\,{\text{and}}\,\,He$$
Answer :   $$Cf\,\,{\text{and}}\,\,Ca$$

135. Boron is unable to form $$BF_6^{3 - }$$  ions due to

A non - availability of $$d$$ - orbitals
B small size of boron atom
C non - metallic nature
D less reactivity towards halogens
Answer :   non - availability of $$d$$ - orbitals

136. Sulphur trioxide is not directly dissolved in water to form sulphuric acid because

A $$S{O_3}$$  does not react with water to form acid
B $$S{O_3}$$  gets oxidised to $${H_2}S{O_3}$$  when dissolved in water
C it results in the formation of dense fog of sulphuric acid which is difficult to condense
D sulphur trioxide is insoluble in water due to its covalent nature
Answer :   it results in the formation of dense fog of sulphuric acid which is difficult to condense

137. Which of the following oxides is acidic in nature?

A $${B_2}{O_3}$$
B $$A{l_2}{O_3}$$
C $$G{a_2}{O_3}$$
D $$I{n_2}{O_3}$$
Answer :   $${B_2}{O_3}$$

138. Oxidation number of $$Cl\,\,{\text{in}}\,CaOC{l_2}$$   (bleaching powder) is:

A zero, since it contains $$C{l_2}$$
B $$ - 1,$$  since it contains $$Cl$$
C $$ + 1$$, since it contains $$Cl{O^ - }$$
D $$ + 1\,{\text{and}}\, - 1$$   since it contains $$Cl{O^ - }\,{\text{and}}\,C{l^ - }$$
Answer :   $$ + 1\,{\text{and}}\, - 1$$   since it contains $$Cl{O^ - }\,{\text{and}}\,C{l^ - }$$

139. What are the products formed in the reaction of xenon hexafluoride with silicon dioxide ?

A $$XeSi{O_4} + HF$$
B $$Xe{F_2} + Si{F_4}$$
C $$XeO{F_4} + Si{F_4}$$
D $$Xe{O_3} + Si{F_2}$$
Answer :   $$XeO{F_4} + Si{F_4}$$

140. The number of $$P\, - \,O\, - P$$   bonds in cyclic metaphosphoric acid is

A zero
B two
C three
D four
Answer :   three